Who opposed African Colonization and advocated for immediate emancipation of enslaved people?

William Lloyd Garrison was a prominent abolitionist who strongly opposed African Colonization, which proposed sending freed African Americans to Africa. Garrison viewed this idea as a racist solution that failed to recognize the rights and humanity of enslaved individuals. He advocated for immediate emancipation, promoting the idea that enslaved people should be freed without any delay or gradual processes.

Garrison's approach was characterized by his vigorous advocacy through his paper, "The Liberator," where he called for the complete abolition of slavery and sought to raise public awareness about the injustices faced by enslaved individuals. His refusal to entertain any compromise concerning emancipation and his relentless pursuit of civil rights made him a central figure in the abolition movement, and his beliefs directly clashed with any plans to colonize freed slaves elsewhere.

While Wendell Phillips, David Walker, and Henry Highland Garnet also played significant roles in the abolitionist movement, their views and approaches differed from Garrison's focus on immediate emancipation and complete opposition to colonization.