Which movement aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination in the mid-20th century?

The Civil Rights Movement was a pivotal effort during the mid-20th century aimed at ending racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans in the United States. This movement sought to secure equal rights through various means, including legal challenges, nonviolent protests, and grassroots organizing. Key events, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the March on Washington, and the Freedom Rides, highlighted the struggle for civil rights and the demand for desegregation.

This movement mobilized various groups and figures, including Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X, who played significant roles in advocating for change and raising awareness about the injustices faced by African Americans. Ultimately, the Civil Rights Movement led to landmark legislation, such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, that helped to dismantle institutionalized racism and promote equality.

The other movements listed, although significant in their own contexts, focused on different issues. The Suffrage Movement was primarily concerned with granting women the right to vote, the Labor Movement was focused on workers' rights and labor conditions, and the Abolitionist Movement sought to end slavery prior to the Civil War. Each of these movements contributed to greater societal changes, but the Civil Rights