Which group's beliefs were notably more inclusive in the Second Great Awakening?

The Baptists stand out during the Second Great Awakening for their notably inclusive beliefs. This religious revival movement, which occurred in the early 19th century, emphasized personal piety, democratic participation in faith, and the birth of new religious denominations. Baptists advocated for a significant degree of individual autonomy in religious belief and practice, which naturally led to a more inclusive approach. They welcomed diverse congregations where individuals, regardless of race or class, could participate fully in worship and community life.

The nature of Baptist beliefs allowed for a fluid and flexible interpretation of Christianity, making it accessible to a broader audience compared to some other denominations of the time. This was particularly important as the Second Great Awakening encouraged the idea of personal conversion experiences and a direct relationship with God, contributing to an environment that celebrated inclusivity.

In contrast, other groups like Catholics, Lutherans, and Quakers, while having their unique perspectives, did not embody the same level of inclusivity during this period. Catholicism often maintained hierarchical structures that could limit participation, and although Quakers were known for their progressive stance on issues like peace and equality, their numbers were relatively small during the Second Great Awakening compared to the growing Baptist influence. Lutherans also tended to be tied