What was a consequence of the Virginia Plan's proposal for representation?

The Virginia Plan proposed a system of representation based on population, which meant that states with larger populations would have more representatives in the legislature. This structure inherently favored larger states, leading to concerns among smaller states that they would be underrepresented in Congress. The unease stemmed from the fear that their interests would be overshadowed by the more populous states, which could dominate legislative decisions and priorities.

Thus, smaller states felt that their influence in the national government would diminish significantly under the Virginia Plan, prompting them to seek alternatives to ensure fair representation. This tension between large and small states regarding representation was a major issue during the Constitutional Convention and ultimately contributed to the creation of compromise solutions, which aimed to balance the interests of states of varying sizes.